Living Green In Your Home
Smart Ways to Cool Yourself in Summer
- Set your room temperature sensibly.
- Make sure that your air conditioner doesn't automatically go on
when the temperature is 28° C or below. Over-cooling a room not
only wastes energy, it's unhealthy. If every household in Japan set
its air conditioners just 1°C higher we could save the energy
equivalent to 380,000 kiloliters of crude oil.
- Use dehumidifiers wisely.
- Even if the temperature is the same, a 15% difference in humidity
feels like a temperature difference of 1°C. If you use an air
conditioner, be sure to activate a low "dry-mode" setting that
consumes little electric power when the indoor and outdoor
temperatures aren't significantly different.
- Keep excessive light out of your house.
- Using sunscreens (like curtains or Venetian blinds) to block hot
sunlight pouring into the east & west sides of the house reduces
the amount of heat from sunlight entering your house by
approximately 1/2.
- Choose the right kind of AC and use it properly.
- Air conditioners are sold with labels describing their
efficiency and cooling power, so if you choose to purchase one,
be sure to consider how large your household is and the number
of people who'll use it. If you already own one, be sure to
clean its filter once every two weeks as a dirty filter wastes
up to 10% of the electricity needed to operate it. Moreover,
if you install it in a shaded place that gets a regular breeze
(or good ventilation), you'll improve efficiency by up to 15%.
- Insulate your house.
- If you're building a new house or
adding an extension, be sure to insulate the roof, ceiling, walls and
floor and install double-paned (insulating) glass windows. By doing
so, you'll save about 1/3 of the energy used to cool your house. In
Japan, a system has been established to offer financial incentives to
people who opt to install insulation during construction. Take
advantage of it!
- Use your refrigerator properly.
- Be sure not to place your refrigerator in a place receiving direct
sunlight or too close to a wall - preferably in a well-ventilated
location. Items containing high water content should be sealed and
hot food and liquids should be cooled before placing inside your
refrigerator. For example, to cool down 4 liters of hot tea, your
refrigerator consumes an extra 10% of energy. To avoid wasting
energy be sure to reduce the number of times you open and close the
door, insert and remove items as quickly as possible, and never
stuff the refrigerator to full capacity - it inhibits air
circulation and forces your refrigerator to consume excessive
energy.
Acknowledgments
This information was exerpted from the EcoSIG Environment Action Guide.